Rodents are more than just a nuisance. They can be health risks and cause serious home damage. To protect your property from these invaders, you must know the signs of rodent infestations. Bend pest control includes prevention methods and extermination methods. The right knowledge and techniques can help you effectively prevent a rodent infestation and maintain a safe living environment for your loved ones.
Understanding Your Rodent Issue
To address a rodent issue, you must determine the type of rodents you are dealing with.
- Rats. These rodents are drawn to places that have abundant food and shelter. These adaptable pests can thrive in various climates. But rat infestations are prevalent in fall and winter as these pests search for a warm shelter and a constant supply of food. Norway rats and Roof rats are the main species of rats that invade homes.
- Mice. These tiny rodents come in various fur colors that range from dark gray to light brown. A mouse infestation is also common in the colder months. Despite their size, mice can cause health issues and property damage.
Vulnerable Areas in Your House
Many spots in your house are magnets for rodents. Pantries and kitchens are especially attractive because of the availability of food. Attics and basements provide rodents with safe nesting grounds. Meanwhile, sheds and garages are also susceptible because of their warmth and the presence of several hiding spots. In addition, you should also pay attention to your HVAC systems and near plumbing as they offer warmth and can serve as highways for rats and mice, letting them traverse your house easily.
Health Concerns to Consider
Rodents bring health risks. For instance, rats are carriers of diseases such as Rat-bite fever, leptospirosis, and the plaque. On the other hand, mice can spread salmonellosis, Hantavirus, and others. Also, rodents can bring other pests such as ticks and fleas to your house.
How to Keep Rodents Out
Your fight against rodents should begin with sealing all possible entry points. By addressing the tiniest gaps and cracks, you can deter rats and mice. Also, you should store your food properly, ensuring rodents cannot access it. Consider using airtight containers for food storage and cleaning up spills and crumbs promptly to deny rats and mice their attraction.
If you are considering natural solutions, repellents such as mothballs and peppermint oil can deter rats and mice. But you must be careful when using mothballs, particularly if you have pets and children at home. Make sanitation a priority by cleaning your home regularly and keeping it free of clutter. This is particularly important in food areas to discourage rodent infestations.
Finally, rodent traps can be used; however, their success relies on strategic placement. You must understand the pros and cons before you use them.